Where to Buy Sports Cards
There are several ways to purchase sports cards. You can purchase single cards from either a regular sports cards store or from an online store or auction. Single cards vary in price depending on the player, the player's popularity, the rarity of that particular card (how many were made), and what is on the card. For example a plain card with just the player's picture that is printed in large quantities is called a common card. These cards are the cheapest to buy. If the card is the player's first major league card, it is called a rookie card. It is usually worth a little more money that other cards since it is the player's first card. It is worth more still if that rookie player is expected to be a really good player. The next type of card is the parallel. The parallel card usually looks like the common card, but has something different, such as a different color or a different trim around the edge. These cards cost a little more than a player's common card.
A more expensive type of card is the insert. An insert is a card that has not been produced in such large quantities as a common card. Some insert cards contain a patch of cloth from a player's jersey or pants which that player wore in a game. Some inserts have a tiny slice of wood from a bat that player used in a game. Others might have a piece of a football or helmet or a piece of a basketball or a hockey stick or puck. These cards are called game worn or game used cards. The most expensive inserts are usually cards that have been autographed by the player or that have an extremely limited production run of say less than 25 cards. The better and more popular the player, generally the more these insert cards are worth. For instance, Joe Smith might be a utility player that only plays an inning or two every three or for games. His card is not going to be nearly as valuable as Derek Jeter's card. And a Babe Ruth autograph card will be more valuable yet, because his autographs are rarer. A card company might have to get Babe Ruth's autograph from an old check or an old letter and attach it to a baseball card.
Another way to buy cards is by purchasing packs in retail stores such as Wal-Mart or Target. These packs are called retail packs because they are sold in regular retail stores that sell other things besides sports cards. Stores that specialize in selling sports cards sell packs of cards called hobby packs. These stores can be brick and mortar or online stores. The main difference between the two types of packs are the hobby packs tend to have more inserts, therefore, you have a better chance at getting nicer cards. Of course, this also means that hobby packs are going to cost a bit more. You also need to know that some packs come with more cards than other packs. Some cards may guarantee an autograph in every pack. These packs will cost more. Some packs guarantee an autograph or a game used card in every box, so to be assured you got an autograph or game used card you would need to buy a whole box. You can usually read the back of the packs to see the odds of pulling certain insert cards. Personnel at a sports card store can help you understand the odds of pulling certain cards from a pack.
You can also buy boxes of cards with a number of packs in them at both retail stores and sport card stores or online. Since you are buying a whole box you get more packs, so you actually pay less per pack. Again, boxes with hobby packs will cost more than boxes with retail packs because the odds of getting nicer inserts are better in hobby packs.
So where should you buy cards? That depends on your purpose for collecting and your financial situation. If you are just starting out or your youngster is just starting collecting, you can buy retail packs and save money. This is especially true if you are getting the packs for a young child that will not take care of them properly. The value of a card is very dependent on its condition. Also, you cannot buy cards one at a time in a retail store like you can in a sports card store. The sports card store will also help you by explaining the differences in cards as it can get rather difficult to tell types of cards apart when you are getting seriously into the hobby. The sports card store will give you the service on cards that you cannot get in a retail store.
What happens if you live in an area that doesn't have a retail store that sells sports cards? Another good source of cards is on the Internet. There are stores which charge a fixed price for each card. There are auction services such as Ebay, where cards are both auctioned and sold at fixed prices. People all over the world use Internet to buy and sell sports cards.
To find the value of your cards, one of the best sources is Beckett Media. Beckett has books and magazines on collecting cards in baseball, football, basketball, hockey, auto racing, and multisports. You can find these books and magazines in libraries, sports card stores, book stores, and retail stores like Wal-Mart, and Target and in some grocery stores. You can go to their website at www.beckett.com and find more information. To find prices of cards at their online site, however, you have to pay a subscription fee.
Keeping Your Cards in Great Condition
If you are ready to turn card buying into a hobby, you need to make sure you keep your collection in great condition. There are several ways you can store your cards. Both retail stores and sports card stores sell collecting supplies. Many people buy sports card albums to keep their cards. Plastic pages that hold 9 cards on a page are the most common way to keep the cards in these albums. Never tape or glue you cards to the pages. If you do the value of you cards will go to practically nothing! Never put a rubber band around a stack of cards. This will damage the card and reduce its value. Don't store them loosely where the edges will get dinged or bent. You want to keep them in as nice of a condition as possible to keep their value high. If you don't want to put them in albums, then buy plastic protectors. Most collectors using this method put an individual card (be careful not to bend the corners as you put it in) into a flimsy plastic protector and store a bunch of cards in a cardboard box made especially for sports cards. Again, you can get these in sports card stores and on the Internet. If the card is worth more, more caution is needed. Very nice cards, or cards worth more money, can be put in the flimsy plastic protector, and then put in a hard plastic case. Keeping your cards in great condition keeps their value up.